XC Training System
The Best High School Cross Country Workouts

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • 95% of 5K energy comes from aerobic metabolism — train accordingly
  • The 5 key workouts in order of difficulty: Long runs → Fartlek → Progression runs → Tempo → Race pace
  • All workouts should finish with athletes saying "I could have gone farther" OR "I could have gone faster"
  • Running by feel is crucial — cross country has no accurate mid-race splits like track
  • Rotate through these workouts for months; couple with "revvin...
Continue reading...
Cross Country Training Schedule PDF – “No Prior Training” Athletes

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Day 1 for new athletes: 5 minutes of running. That's it.
  • Justin Leonard (Southlake Carroll, NXN teams): Starts new athletes with ONE MILE for three days
  • Athletes who haven't trained can build engines faster than chassis — that's why injuries happen at 2-3 weeks
  • Circuit workouts build aerobic engine while strengthening chassis with minimal pounding
  • By extending the aerobic stimulus, a 5-minute run becomes a 25-30 minute...
Continue reading...
Cross Country Training PDF - 5 Weeks of Training for Varsity Runners

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Excellent cross country races in October and November are directly tied to intelligent summer training that keeps athletes injury-free and builds their aerobic fitness.
  • Think of the runner’s body as a car: build the aerobic engine (long runs, fartleks, progression runs), strengthen the chassis (post-run strength and mobility), and rev the engine (strides).
  • The aerobic metabolism fuels the vast majority of energy in a 5k cross...
Continue reading...
Two-week Break Between Track and Cross Country

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Athletes shouldn’t start summer training until they’re genuinely bored and “chomping at the bit” to run — mental recovery is just as important as physical recovery.
  • A consistent 48-week training year means athletes can afford two weeks of minimal activity between track and cross country without losing fitness.
  • Week 1: race Saturday, easy run + mobility Sunday, off Monday, four days of complete rest Tuesday-Friday, then outdoo...
Continue reading...
A Progression of Strides for Cross Country

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • A stride = quick, short, controlled sprint (70-150m) faster than race pace but not all-out
  • Two reasons for strides: (1) Make 5K pace feel comfortable (2) Practice speeding up/changing gears
  •  Three common mistakes: Not doing strides Day 1, no progression planned, fear of "peaking early"
  • You will NOT peak too early by doing strides the first day of practice
  • Progression: Start with 4x20sec at 5K effort → build to longer/fa...
Continue reading...
How To Train For Cross Country: A Comprehensive Cross Country Training Plan

 📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  •  The Car Analogy: Build the aerobic engine, strengthen the chassis, rev the engine with strides
  • 5000m cross country = 95% aerobic metabolism — build that engine year-round
  • "Metabolic changes occur faster than structural changes" — chassis work prevents injuries
  • High school runners need chassis-strengthening work EVERY day they run
  • Practice structure: Dynamic warm-up → Workout/run → Strides → Post-run strength (no break...
Continue reading...
NXR and Footlocker Training Plans

📌 KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • After the state meet, athletes are emotionally drained from 3–4 weeks of high-stakes racing — give them an easy first week before introducing hard workouts.
  • The two biggest post-season training mistakes are (a) not giving athletes easy days the first week and (b) not practicing at the faster goal pace they’ll need for NXR/Footlocker courses.
  • Use short progression runs (20–25 minutes) for fun aerobic stimulus, and ensure at le...
Continue reading...